competition success review telegram channel
competition success review telegram channel Published this articles page no147 In Budget 2021-22 there have been focused reforms in the domain of indirect tax administration. Indirect taxes are a reliable barometer to gauge the condition of the industrial base of the economy. competition success review telegram channel
shine india magazine pdf Published
this articles page no 121 Besides a
sudden use of the latest Census data will be unfair to States which have
performed well on the national objective of demographic management. At the same
time the ToR of this Commission itself mandated us to incentivise to States for
the efforts and progress made in moving towards the replacement rate of
population growth. Hence use of demographic performance as a criterion has
addressed these issues. shine india magazine pdf
competition wizard magazine Published this articles page no 133 While making its recommendations the Commission went through widespread stakeholder consultations including Union Government State governments local bodies trade bodies political parties and economists. It also took inputs from experts through its advisory council international and national organisations think-tanks high-level group on health sector etc. As the Commission faced the unprecedented challenge of making projections and recommendations under the most uncertain circumstances it consistently tried to balance the views of these stakeholders to achieve efficient equitable inclusive solutions in this extremely diverse country. competition wizard magazine
shine india monthly magazine pdf Published this articles page no 124 The Commission believed that revenue deficit grants will allow States time to adjust to changes in the pattern of tax devolution recommended by Finance Commissions based on the evolving patterns of their assessed needs ability and performance. Besides grants-in-aid are more directly targeted and equalizes the standards of basic social services to some extent. Some of these grants have been linked with performance-based criteria that seek to promote some sectors in furtherance of national goals. Also attaching performance criteria to fiscal transfers may enhance transparency. shine india monthly magazine pdf
shine india monthly magazine Published this articles page no 125 It is evident that no formula-based
horizontal devolution can meet the needs of each of the twenty-eight States
whose cost disabilities and fiscal capabilities arc so vastly different from
each other. Therefore the Commission has recommended an allocation of 1.92 per
cent of the gross revenue receipts of the Union as revenue deficit grants to
specific States. The revenue deficit grants aggregate to Rs. 294514 corer with
gradual tapering off during the award period. shine india monthly magazine
shine india monthly magazine pdf in telugu Published this articles page no 126 The total size of the grant to local governments recommended by the Commission is Rs. 436361 corer for the period 2021-26. Of these total grants Rs. 8000 corer is performance-based grants for incubation of new cities and Rs. 450 crore is for shared municipal services. A sum of Rs. 236805 crore is earmarked for rural local bodies Rs. 121055 crore for urban local bodies and Rs. 70051 crore for health grants through local governments. shine india monthly magazine pdf in telugu
competition refresher magazine price Published this articles page no 91 The adoption of the market economy heralded a new era in which States came to occupy a strategic position in Indias market led economy. The Centre has even gone to the extent of encouraging states to negotiate loans / FDI with overseas banks / institutions directly since the 1990s. With the Centres grants in aid no longer being seen as the only source for financing their expenditure States compete to attract FDI. And positively so the Centre is not being seen as an obstacle but as a facilitator. Still approval for FDIs is centralized with the DPIIT being the nodal Ministry at the centre for FDI approvals. In many cases the DPIIT has to transfer the proposal for FDI licensing to the other central Ministries in whose Rules of Business the subject matter of proposal may fall . In proposals where land border issues or security issues arise the concurrence of other nodal ministries may also be sought. Paradiplomacy by the States Foreign economic policy is no longer a central preserve with the emergence of paradiplomacy by the States. Economic globalization has made it possible for the States to interact with respective investors in foreign countries in a de facto sense if not in a de jure sense. Investment promotion activities abroad indicate this fact. Such initiatives have helped some states in their economic development and reduced their financial dependence on the Centre. The decision of the Gujarat Government in 2014 to set up international desks independently in USA China Japan for facilitating “INVEST IN VIBRANT GUJARAT” by overseas investors is perhaps the first attempt by any state to start overseas facilities to attract FDI directly. However such enterprise may also raise issues for the sovereignty or security of the country considering that India is largely surrounded by neighbours who are hostile and we face the challenge of reconciling the demands of opening up further in a globalised economy with related security concerns. Competition refresher magazine price
competition refresher Published this articles page no 94 The initiation of the above approach marked the beginning of the annual series of Human Development Reports- the first Human Development Report of UNDP was published in 1990. In contrast to the GNP – the only other widely used indicator of a countrys overall development – the Human Development Index (HDI) reflects the average achievements along three dimensions of human development longevity educational attainment and command over resources needed for a decent living. However the HDI does not reflect the deprivation or the distributional aspects of development particularly inequality. Constructing composite indices to account for gender inequalities for the first time in 1995 took care of it. Second in 1997 a composite index was proposed and constructed for measuring the multidimensionality of poverty. Third these composite indices were disaggregated in terms of regions provinces gender races ethnic groups and the rural-urban divide1 . A gender-related development index (GDI) and a gender empowerment measure (GEM) emerged in 1995. The GDI measures achievements in the same dimensions and variables as the HDI but considers inequality in achievements between men and women. The GEM indicates whether women are able to actively take part in economic and political life. It focusses on participation measuring gender inequality in key areas of economic and political participation and decision-making2 . In 1997 a composite measure for multi-dimensional poverty the Human Poverty Index (HPI) was introduced. competition refreshe
csr magazine subscription Published this articles page no 100 The index summarises 26 indicators on five dimensions — water sanitation housing micro-environment and other facilities (assessed using indicators like access to the type of kitchen ventilation of the dwelling unit access to a bathroom electricity and type of fuel used for cooking). The survey reports that improved access to “the bare necessities” has led to improvements in health indicators and correlates with future improvements in qeducation indicators. Endnotes 1. From Readings in Human Development Concepts Measures and Policies for a Development Paradigm- Chapter Evolution of the Human Development Index by SelimJahan (page159) 2. Ibid. csr magazine subscription
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banking service chronicle magazine subscription
banking service chronicle magazine subscription Published this articles page no 16 NITI Aayog on the other hand is guided by a States-first approach. Its founding principles include cooperative federalism collaboration between the Central and State Governments) and competitive federalism (spurring healthy competition among States). It is noteworthy that both pillars of the dual mandate are complementary and are being implemented in tandem for guiding the Centre and States towards shared objectives albeit through customized approaches. Thus instead of a straitjacket approach banking service chronicle magazine subscription
banking service chronicle magazine Published this articles page no 15 They are now empowered to decide how best to use their funds without being mandated to follow a top-down direction. The Niti Aayog has replaced the Central Governments practice of unilaterally designing the pan-Indian development strategy-while working with State Governments to jointly prepare development blueprints that are suited to and take into account the special circumstances of each State. It is likely to be a superior approach in as large and diversified a country like India with its continental dimensions. Notably the Planning Commission adopted a onesize-fits-all approach towards the Indian States. banking service chronicle magazine
pratiyogita darpan english yearly subscription
pratiyogita darpan english yearly subscription Published this articles page no 14 NITI Aayog on the other hand is driven primarily through intellectual firepower as well as the mandate and capability of forging meaningful partnerships with State Governments civil society organisations the private sector and innovators for accelerating the pace of Indias development. While the Planning Commission acted as a fund disburser NITI Aayog works as a thought partner with all stakeholders especially the States which are the principal agents for fostering economic development in the country. While the Planning Commission impinged on the fiscal sovereignty of the States pratiyogita darpan english yearly subscription
csr general knowledge today Published this articles page no 509
The programme will strive to reduce the level of stunting. under-nutrition anemia and low birth weight babies. It will create synergy ensure better monitoring issue alerts for timely action and encourage States/UTs to perform guide and supervise the line Ministries and States/UTs to achieve the targeted goals.csr general knowledge today
More than 10 crore people will be benefitted
by this programme. All the States and districts will be covered in a phased
manner i.e. 315 districts in 2017-18 235 districts in 2018-19 and remaining
districts in 2019-20.csr
general knowledge today
The NNM as an apex body will monitor supervise fix targets and guide the
nutrition related interventions across the Ministries. The proposal consists
of mapping of various schemes
contributing towards addressing malnutrition
introducing a very robust convergence mechanism ICT based Real Time Monitoring system incentivizing States/UTs for meeting the
targets incentivizing Anganwadi Workers
(AWWs) for using IT based tools* eliminating registers used by AWWs introducing measurement of height of children
at the AnganwadiCentres (AWCs) Social
Audits setting-up Nutrition Resource
Centres involving masses through Jan Andolan for their participation on
nutrition through various activities among others.csr
general knowledge today
competition wizard Published this articles Page No 281 driving tests are expected to become technology-driven by reducing human interface to curb corruption The motor vehicles law also has stringent rules for cab aggregators vehicle manufacturers and penalties for rdkd contractors for faulty road detigns along with the vision of transforming the countrys road transport system The Amendment is likely to affect the quantum of fines regulation of taxi aggregators and most important of all vehicle recalls by car manufacturers Although consumer-focused the suggested changes relating to mandatory recalls are likely to have an additional financial exposure to the beleaguered auto industry competition wizard
